當(dāng)前位置: 首頁 ? 資訊 ? 行業(yè)資訊 ? 地方資訊 ? 正文

中華文化 | 賢人 Xianren (Person of Integrity)

發(fā)布日期:2022-06-23??來源:中華思想文化術(shù)語??作者:《中華思想文化術(shù)語》編委會??瀏覽次數(shù):7348
放大字體??縮小字體
核心提示:賢人Xianren (Person of Integrity)賢德之人?!百t人”是古人所推崇的理想人格之一?!百t人”能夠踐行并維護人倫生活的各種規(guī)則,其言行被作為人倫生活的典范。不過,不同學(xué)派對于“賢人”之德的具體內(nèi)涵會有不同的理解。儒家所言“賢人”,即能夠踐行仁義等道德,是為政的重要人才。而墨家所言“賢人”,則要能夠使治下的百姓以“兼愛”作為根本的行事原則。此

賢人  Xianren (Person of Integrity)

賢德之人?!百t人”是古人所推崇的理想人格之一?!百t人”能夠踐行并維護人倫生活的各種規(guī)則,其言行被作為人倫生活的典范。不過,不同學(xué)派對于“賢人”之德的具體內(nèi)涵會有不同的理解。儒家所言“賢人”,即能夠踐行仁義等道德,是為政的重要人才。而墨家所言“賢人”,則要能夠使治下的百姓以“兼愛”作為根本的行事原則。此外,如道家等學(xué)派則認(rèn)為對“賢人”的推崇會導(dǎo)致無謂的紛爭,不利于社會的治理。

A person of integrity is one with the ideal character championed by the ancient Chinese. A person of integrity practices and observes all the ethical rules and standards in life, and his behavior is revered as the model for such a way of life. However, different schools of thought have different understanding as to what qualities a person of integrity should have. To Confucian scholars, a person of integrity practices moral virtues such as benevolence and righteousness and is considered competent for being an official. Mohists, however, believe a person of integrity should see that those under his governance practice universal love as their fundamental moral guidance. Still others, such as Daoist scholars, argue that exalting a person of integrity would lead to unnecessary controversy and would thus be detrimental to governance.

引例 Citations:

◎子曰:“見賢思齊焉,見不賢而內(nèi)自省也?!保ā墩撜Z·里仁》)

孔子說:“遇見有德才的人,就要想著努力向他看齊;遇見德才不好的人,就要在內(nèi)心反省自己(是否有同樣的缺點)?!?/p>

Confucius said, "When you see a person of integrity, you should emulate him; when you see an indecent person, you should reflect on your own shortcomings." (The Analects)

◎夫尚賢者,政之本也。(《墨子·尚賢上》)

崇尚有德才的人,是為政的根本。

Respecting a person of integrity is fundamental to governance. (Mozi)

推薦:教育部 國家語委

供稿:北京外國語大學(xué) 外語教學(xué)與研究出版社

責(zé)任編輯:錢耐安

?
?
[ 資訊搜索 ]? [ 加入收藏 ]? [ 打印本文 ]? [ 違規(guī)舉報 ]? [ 關(guān)閉窗口 ]

免責(zé)聲明:
本網(wǎng)站部分內(nèi)容來源于合作媒體、企業(yè)機構(gòu)、網(wǎng)友提供和互聯(lián)網(wǎng)的公開資料等,僅供參考。本網(wǎng)站對站內(nèi)所有資訊的內(nèi)容、觀點保持中立,不對內(nèi)容的準(zhǔn)確性、可靠性或完整性提供任何明示或暗示的保證。如果有侵權(quán)等問題,請及時聯(lián)系我們,我們將在收到通知后第一時間妥善處理該部分內(nèi)容。



?
?

?
推薦圖文
推薦資訊
點擊排行
最新資訊
友情鏈接 >> 更多